In networking, "normal ring topology" refers to a type of network layout where data flows in a circular manner from one device to the next until it reaches the desired destination. This topology is also known as a "closed loop topology," since it features a continuous circular path that connects all devices in the network. Synonyms for the term "normal ring topology" could include "circular network topology," "closed network topology," or "ring network topology." These alternative terms describe the same type of network architecture but may be preferable to use in certain contexts or for differentiation purposes. Regardless of the terminology used, a ring topology is a reliable and efficient networking configuration that can be used in a variety of settings to enable seamless communication and data transfer.