Oculomotor nerve disease, also known as oculomotor neuropathy, refers to a condition that affects the third cranial nerve responsible for controlling the muscles that move the eye. When this nerve is affected, individuals may experience various symptoms such as drooping eyelids, double vision, difficulty moving the eye, and an unsteady gaze. Synonyms for oculomotor nerve disease include oculomotor nerve palsy, third cranial nerve palsy, and oculomotor neuropathy. Although these terms describe the same condition, they emphasize different aspects of the disease. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent further complications and manage symptoms effectively. Individuals experiencing any of these symptoms should seek medical attention to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment options.