Orchiectomy refers to the surgical removal of one or both testicles and is typically used to treat certain types of cancer or conditions that affect the testicles. Synonyms for this medical procedure may include castration, orchidectomy, or testectomy. While these terms all refer to the same procedure, they may be used in different medical contexts or to convey different meanings. For example, castration may be used more broadly to refer to the removal of all or part of the reproductive organs in animals. It is important to note that these terms should be used with care and sensitivity, as they can have significant emotional and social implications for people who have undergone the procedure.