Orthodox Judaism is a branch of Judaism that emphasizes adherence to traditional Jewish laws and customs. Synonyms for Orthodox Judaism include traditional Judaism, Torah Judaism, and halakhic Judaism. Each of these terms highlights the importance of following strict laws and traditions that have been handed down through generations. While Orthodox Judaism is often associated with strict observance of religious laws, some Jews who identify with this branch of Judaism may also embrace modernity and the complexities of contemporary Jewish life. Alternative terms for Orthodox Judaism may include ultra-Orthodox Judaism or Haredi Judaism, which typically denotes more strict observance of Jewish law and customs.