Overtreating refers to excessive, unnecessary or inappropriate treatment of an individual or a medical condition, which can have negative consequences, such as adverse side effects, increased healthcare costs and reduced quality of life. Some synonyms for the word "overtreat" include overmedicate, overtreat aggressively, overdo treatment, overdiagnose, overtreat unwarrantedly, overuse healthcare services and overzealously treat. These terms highlight the need for healthcare professionals to practice judicious and evidence-based care, avoid unnecessary interventions, engage in shared decision-making with patients, and consider the harms and benefits of treatments. Overtreating is a problem that can be solved through awareness, education and responsible healthcare practices.