Oxydendrum Arboreum, commonly known as the sourwood or sorrel tree, belongs to the heath family and is native to North America. This tree possesses extreme beauty, with its green-yellow leaves during the summer, reddish-purple foliage in fall, and showy panicles of white and pink flowers. Despite its beauty, many individuals may not know it by its scientific name. Instead, alternate names such as the sour gum, lily-of-the-valley-tree, and alsike or sorrel tree are used. Each of these titles accurately reflects the excellent properties of this magnificent tree. With its alternate synonyms, recognizing and identifying the sourwood tree becomes an easier task.