"Pencil-pushers" is a derogatory term used to describe administrative or bureaucratic personnel who are believed to have a menial or repetitive job that only involves paperwork. Some synonyms for this term, often used in a less insulting manner, are desk jockeys, office workers, pen pushers, clerks, administrators, and paper shufflers. These terms imply a person who performs administrative duties but does not necessarily have a direct role in decision-making or execution. While these terms may be considered less derogatory, they still carry a negative connotation that oftentimes overlooks the vital contribution that these individuals make to an organization's success.