Plasticulture is a farming technique that refers to the use of plastic materials in agriculture. The plastic materials are used to cover the soil, create mulch, irrigation systems, and greenhouses to improve plant growth and protection. The term plasticulture is specific to this technique, but it is also known as plastic farming, polymer farming, or polytunnel farming.
Polyethylene agriculture is another term used to describe plasticulture in which polyethylene covers are used to protect cotton, fruits, and vegetables from pests and soil erosion. Hortiplasticulture, bio-plasticulture, and agrofilm are also common synonyms for plasticulture. Whatever the term used, the method has revolutionized modern agriculture by minimizing the effects of harsh climatic conditions and promoting faster growth and higher yields.