Port Arthur is a historic town located in Tasmania, Australia. It is known for its rich history, stunning natural scenery and remarkable buildings. Synonyms for the term "Port Arthur" include "The convict settlement of Port Arthur", "Tasmania's infamous penal colony" and "the ruins of Port Arthur". The town was originally established as a convict settlement in 1830 and became infamous for its harsh treatment of prisoners. These days, it is a popular tourist destination and a reminder of Tasmania's dark past. Visitors can explore the ruins of former prison buildings, take guided tours and experience the haunting atmosphere of Port Arthur.