What is another word for refusal to obey?
Pronunciation: [ɹɪfjˈuːsə͡l tʊ ə͡ʊbˈe͡ɪ] (IPA) 
There are many synonyms for the term "refusal to obey." Some of the most common ones include defiance, rebelliousness, noncompliance, resistance, disobedience, insubordination, and recalcitrance. Each of these words has a slightly different nuance, but they all refer to a person's unwillingness to follow orders or adhere to rules or laws. Defiance implies a boldness or open challenge to authority, while rebelliousness suggests a more widespread and organized opposition to established order. Noncompliance and resistance tend to be more passive and indicate a simple failure to follow orders or comply with directives. Disobedience connotes intentional disrespect or disregard for authority, while insubordination suggests a more intentional and direct challenge to authority. Finally, recalcitrance implies stubbornness or resistance to change.
