Relational sociology refers to the study of social phenomena from a relational perspective. This approach emphasizes the importance of social relationships and interactions in shaping patterns of behavior and social structure. Other synonyms for relational sociology include social network analysis, social capital, and social exchange theory. Social network analysis focuses on the patterns of social relationships and their impact on social behavior, while social capital refers to the resources embedded in social networks. Social exchange theory emphasizes the importance of reciprocity and exchange in shaping social relationships. These concepts are integral to relational sociology and provide insight into how social phenomena are shaped by interactions between individuals and groups.