The term "repetitive DNA" refers to DNA sequences that are repeated in the genome. These sequences can be classified into different categories, based on their repeat length, position in the genome, and other characteristics. Some common synonyms for repetitive DNA include satellite DNA, tandem repeats, and transposable elements.
Satellite DNA refers to sequences that are organized in clusters of multiple repeats, often located at the centromeres or telomeres of chromosomes. Tandem repeats, on the other hand, are arrays of identical or nearly identical sequences that are adjacent to each other in the genome.
Transposable elements are mobile DNA sequences that can move within the genome, either by copying and pasting themselves or by jumping to new locations. These elements can make up a significant portion of the repetitive DNA in some organisms.