Richmondena Cardinalis, commonly referred to as the Northern Cardinal, is a popular bird species native to North America. This beautiful bird is known for its vibrant red plumage and striking black mask surrounding its face. There are numerous synonyms for Richmondena Cardinalis, including simply the cardinal, red-bird, Virginia nightingale, and redbird. Other common names for this bird include the northern red cardinal, common cardinal, and eastern cardinal. The bird's scientific name was recently changed from Cardinalis cardinalis to Richmondena cardinalis in honor of American ornithologist Charles Wallace Richmond. Regardless of its name, the Richmondena Cardinalis is a beloved symbol of beauty, strength, and resilience.