What is another word for Rochon Prism?
Pronunciation: [ɹˈɒt͡ʃɒn pɹˈɪzəm] (IPA) 
A Rochon prism is an optical device that splits light waves into two orthogonal polarization components, allowing for precise measurement and manipulation of light properties. Similar devices with comparable functions include Wollaston prisms, Glan-Taylor prisms, Glan-Laser prisms, and Nicol prisms. Wollaston prisms utilize birefringent crystals to separate light into two perpendicular waves, while Glan-Taylor prisms utilize calcite crystals and Glan-Laser prisms use an air gap in the middle of the device to separate polarizations. Nicol prisms, on the other hand, are uniaxial, meaning they transmit one polarization while reflecting the other. Each of these devices has unique properties and applications in various fields, from microscopy to astronomy to spectroscopy.
