ROCM stands for Radeon Open Compute and it is a platform designed to accelerate big data analysis and deep learning. Synonyms for ROCM include AMD ROCm, Radeon Open Compute Platform, and Radeon Open Compute Ecosystem. AMD ROCm is the name of the software package while Radeon Open Compute Platform and Radeon Open Compute Ecosystem refer to the hardware and software ecosystem created by AMD. Another synonym for ROCm is its competitor, NVIDIA CUDA which is also a platform for accelerating big data analysis and deep learning, but uses NVIDIA GPUs instead of AMD GPUs. Overall, ROCm is an important platform for accelerating big data analysis and deep learning for researchers and data analysts.