Rosa damascena is a type of flower that belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is commonly known as the Damask rose and has been used for centuries for its aromatic properties. There are many synonyms for the term Rosa damascena, including the Damascene rose, the summer damask rose, the Bulgarian rose, and the Turkish rose. The flower is known for its sweet, floral fragrance and is often used in the perfume industry. The petals of Rosa damascena are also used in various culinary applications, such as in tea and desserts. This versatile flower has a rich history and continues to be celebrated for its beauty and many uses.