The Royal Antelope, scientifically known as Neotragus pygmaeus, is a small and elusive antelope found in West Africa. This fascinating animal is also recognized by some synonyms such as the Dwarf Antelope, Pygmy Antelope, or simply Royal. As the smallest antelope in the world, the Royal Antelope stands at only 10-12 inches in height and weighs approximately 4-8 pounds. This little creature is known for its reddish-brown back and a white underbody, making it easily recognizable in the forest. As a solitary species, the Royal Antelope tends to stay away from others, making it a fascinating mammal to observe in the wild.