Rupicola peruviana, also known as the Andean cock-of-the-rock bird, is a beautiful bird species native to the Andean slopes in South America. This species is recognized for its distinctive bright orange coloration and a unique feather crest on its head. Several synonyms describe this bird species, including Rupicola rupicola, Rupicola peruvianus, Rupicola sanguinolenta, and Rupicola crocea. These names are often used interchangeably, depending on the region or context of the discussion. Regardless of the name, the Andean cock-of-the-rock bird remains an extraordinary sight to behold and a true treasure of the Andean slopes.