Sedating is a term used to describe a calming or relaxing effect on the body or mind. There are various other words that can be used as synonyms for this term, including tranquilizing, calming, soothing, pacifying, hypnotic, sleep-inducing, and relaxing. These synonyms can be used in different contexts depending on the situation. For instance, tranquilizing can refer to the use of medication to induce calmness, whereas soothing can be used to describe an action or sound that has a calming effect. Regardless of which term is used, the idea behind sedating remains the same - to induce a state of relaxation or calmness in an individual.