What is another word for self-mortification?
Pronunciation: [sˈɛlfmˌɔːtɪfɪkˈe͡ɪʃən] (IPA) 
Self-mortification is a term that refers to the act of inflicting pain or hardship upon oneself as a means of exerting control over one's mind or body. There are several synonyms for this term, including self-punishment, self-flagellation, self-sacrifice, self-denial, self-abnegation, and self-discipline. Each of these words implies a different aspect of the act of self-mortification, with some focusing more on the physical aspect of inflicting pain and others emphasizing the mental or spiritual discipline required to endure it. Regardless of the specific term used, the underlying concept remains the same: that by willingly undergoing hardship, one can achieve a greater sense of control over oneself.
