Somatotrophic Hormone, also known as Growth Hormone, plays a significant role in the growth, development, and maintenance of the human body. It is secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and stimulates the release of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1). Synonyms for Somatotrophic Hormone include somatropin, human growth hormone (hGH), growth hormone (GH), and somatotropin. It has numerous physiological functions, including regulation of metabolism and energy balance, as well as promoting muscle and bone growth. Somatotrophic Hormone deficiency can lead to stunted growth and development, while excess levels can result in conditions such as acromegaly. In summary, Somatotrophic Hormone serves as a vital hormone in maintaining the structure and function of the human body.