Sulawesi is an Indonesian island that is rich in cultural, natural, and historical attractions. The islands' strategic location has made it a melting pot of different cultures, traditions, and languages. The locals, also known as Sulawesi people, speak a diversity of dialects, and their unique cultural heritage is reflected in their traditional dances, folklore, and architecture. The island was formerly known as Celebes, which is also a common synonym for Sulawesi. Other synonyms for Sulawesi include Ujung Pandang, which is the old name for Makassar, the capital city of the province. Another popular alternative name is the Orchid Island, inspired by its numerous orchid species. Additionally, Sulawesi is sometimes referred to as the Land of Toraja, named after the ethnic group who dominate the island's Central Highlands.