Taurotragus derbianus, commonly known as the giant eland, is a species of antelope native to the savannahs and woodlands of central and western Africa. There are several synonyms for this impressive animal, including the Lord Derby eland, the Derby eland, the eland dwab, the Senegal eland, and the West African eland. It is the largest antelope species in the world, with males weighing up to 1,000 kilograms and standing over six feet tall at the shoulder. They are herbivores, feeding on grasses and leaves, and can run up to 40 miles per hour when threatened. The giant eland is an important animal in African folklore and has been the subject of many cultural and conservation efforts.