What is another word for Termination Codons?

Pronunciation: [tˌɜːmɪnˈe͡ɪʃən kˈɒdɒnz] (IPA)

Termination codons, also known as stop codons, are crucial components of genetic code termination in organisms. These codons are signals that instruct the ribosome to release the newly formed polypeptide chain and conclude the process of protein synthesis. In the field of genetics, several synonyms are used to refer to termination codons. These include stop signals, chain terminators, stop codons, or nonsense codons. The usage of these terms may vary depending on the scientific literature or research context. Nevertheless, they all encapsulate the critical role that termination codons play in determining the end of protein synthesis and assist in our understanding of genetic mechanisms.

What are the opposite words for Termination Codons?

Termination codons, also called stop codons, are nucleotide triplets that signal the end of a genetic code. While termination codons signify the stop of protein production, there are antonyms - codons that signal the continuation of protein synthesis. These are called sense codons. The genetic code is read three nucleotides (bases) at a time, with each specific triplet coding for either an amino acid or a stop signal. The three termination codons - UAA, UAG, and UGA - are the only codons that do not code for an amino acid, unlike the 61 sense codons. Hence, when a termination codon is encountered, it signals the end of the protein synthesis process.

What are the antonyms for Termination codons?

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