The Gambia, a small West African country surrounded by Senegal, also goes by various synonyms based on its history, location, and geography. The country was formerly called "Senegambia" when it was part of a federation with Senegal, and other names include "Gambra", "Gambie", and "River Gambia". The Gambia is also known as the "Smiling Coast of Africa" due to its welcoming people and beautiful beaches along the Atlantic Ocean. The country's capital city Banjul was formerly called Bathurst, and the Banjul International Airport was previously known as Yundum International Airport. The Gambia's diverse culture, rich history, and unique geography have contributed to its many alternative names and synonyms.