Vagn Walfrid Ekman was a renowned Swedish physicist and oceanographer who made significant contributions to our understanding of ocean circulation and turbulence. Synonyms for Vagn Walfrid Ekman could include "pioneer of oceanography", "expert in physical oceanography", "innovator in marine research", or "leader in ocean science". Ekman's most notable achievement was the discovery of the Ekman layer, a thin layer of water in the ocean that is affected by wind direction and the Coriolis force. His work has revolutionized our understanding of ocean currents and how they move heat around the planet, helping to inform climate models and ocean management strategies. Ekman's legacy continues to inspire oceanographers and scientists to this day.