The visceral peritoneum is a protective membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and organs. Synonyms for the visceral peritoneum include serosa, visceral layer of peritoneum, and peritoneal layer of viscera. The serosa is a thin layer of connective tissue that covers the organs in the abdominal cavity, providing a protective barrier against external damage and preventing internal organs from sticking together. The visceral layer of peritoneum is responsible for covering the organs, including the stomach, liver, and intestines, while the peritoneal layer of the viscera is responsible for attaching the organs to the abdominal cavity.Overall, the synonyms for visceral peritoneum describe the same protective layer that lines and covers the organs in the abdominal cavity.