What is another word for were ruled by?
Pronunciation: [wɜː ɹˈuːld bˈa͡ɪ] (IPA) 
When describing past control and governance, the phrase "were ruled by" may seem repetitive and bland. To add some variety, there are multiple synonyms that you may utilize to convey the same meaning. In place of "were ruled by," you may also choose to use phrases like "were governed by," "were under the authority of," or "were subject to the dominion of." Additionally, you could opt for descriptive phrases such as "fell within the jurisdiction of," "were administered by," or "were controlled and regulated by." Utilizing varied vocabulary in your writing can greatly enhance its quality and communicate your ideas more effectively.
