Wild medlar is a fruit native to Europe and southwest Asia. It is also known by several different names, including the common medlar, mespilus, and open-arse fruit. It is a small fruit that resembles a large rosehip, with a tart flavor and a texture similar to an apple. The wild medlar is also called the common medlar, European medlar, dogwood medlar, and Nottingham medlar. In some regions, it is also referred to as the bird's-bait tree or wild service tree. Despite its many names, the wild medlar is a hardy and versatile fruit that has been used for centuries in cooking and baking.