Active measures refer to actions or initiatives intended to affect political events, social behavior, or economic conditions. Synonyms for the term "active measures" may include "operative action," "covert operations," "clandestine operations," "maneuvers," "tactics," and "strategies." These words suggest a range of methods aimed at influencing particular outcomes or shaping events. The term "active measures" is often associated with political warfare and espionage, and as such, its synonyms highlight strategies focused on secrecy, subtlety, and manipulation. Whether through overt campaigns or clandestine operations, the use of active measures remains a controversial practice that often draws international scrutiny and condemnation.