Aleurites Fordii belongs to the family Euphorbiaceae and is commonly known as tung tree. It is a perennial tree that is native to southeastern China, but it is also cultivated in other parts of the world. The tung tree is grown primarily for its oil-rich seeds which are used for a variety of purposes, including as a wood finish, cooking oil, and biodiesel fuel. Synonyms for the species include Aleurites cordata, Aleurites kaiso, Aleurites montana, and Aleurites pentaphylla. It is also sometimes referred to as the China wood oil tree or the Vernicia fordii. The tung tree is a valuable resource and has been considered an important crop for over a century.