Arisaema is a botanical name that refers to a genus of flowering plants commonly known as cobra lilies. The term 'arisaema' originates from Greek and refers to the shape of the plant's spathe, which resembles a cobra's hood. There are several synonyms that are commonly used for Arisaema, including dragon arum, viper's bowstring hemp, and snake palm. These names are derived from the similarities that the flowers share with these creatures. The genus contains around 200 species, with unique characteristics such as spiky spathes and intricate inflorescence patterns. Arisaema is a popular topic among hobby botanists and gardeners, with many species being grown for their ornamental value.