The Arteria Ciliaris is an important artery that supplies oxygen and nutrients to the ciliary body and other nearby structures of the eye. There are many synonyms that are used to describe this artery, including the ciliary artery, ophthalmic artery, and the arterial circle of the iris. Other terms that may be used to refer to this structure include the lateral arterial circle, the temporal ciliary artery, and the anterior internal ciliary artery. Regardless of the term used to describe it, the Arteria Ciliaris plays a vital role in supporting healthy eye function and should be carefully monitored in patients with eye-related health conditions.