Balneum is a Latin word that refers to a type of bath for medicinal or therapeutic purposes. There are many synonyms used for this word in different languages. For example, in English, the word bath, spa, or hot spring can be used as synonyms for balneum. In French, the word bain is often used to refer to this type of bath. In German, the word badewanne is used while in Spanish, the words baño termal, baño de vapor, or baño turco are used as synonyms. In general, whatever language it may be, the word balneum or its synonyms generally conjure up images of relaxation, rejuvenation, and wellness.