A bank statement is a document provided by a financial institution that summarizes the transactions that have occurred in a particular account. Synonyms for this term might include account statement, bank record, financial statement, transaction history, or banking summary. Each of these phrases conveys a similar idea, with slight variations in nuance. For example, a financial statement might refer to a broader summary of a person or organization's financial position, while a transaction history might emphasize the specific activity that has occurred within a certain time frame. Regardless of the specific term used, a bank statement provides important information to help individuals and businesses keep track of their finances.