The Battle of Marathon was a defining moment in ancient Greek history, known worldwide for the victory of Athenians over the Persian army. There are various synonyms used for the Battle of Marathon, such as the First Persian War, the Marathon War, or the Battle of Marathon Bay. Furthermore, Marathon has lent its name to various modern institutions, such as the popular running event the 'marathon.' The Battle of Marathon was fought in 490 BCE, and its success led to the rise of Athens and the creation of democratic culture. It is remembered as a moment of strength, courage, and resilience, and its impact is still felt today.