Cardiac stenosis is a condition in which the heart valve becomes narrow or partially obstructed. Other synonyms for cardiac stenosis include valvular stenosis, valvular heart disease, aortic stenosis, mitral stenosis, and pulmonary stenosis. These conditions may affect the functioning of the heart and can lead to serious complications if left untreated. Some common symptoms of cardiac stenosis include shortness of breath, chest pain, fatigue, and heart palpitations. Treatment options may include medications, surgery, or other interventions depending on the severity of the stenosis and the overall health of the patient. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent serious complications and improve outcomes for individuals with cardiac stenosis.