Central Pontine Myelinoclasis, also known as osmotic demyelination syndrome, is a rare neurological condition characterized by the destruction of myelin in a specific area of the brainstem called the pons. This condition can have severe consequences on a person's ability to move, speak, and even breathe. Synonyms for Central Pontine Myelinoclasis include Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome (ODS), Central Pontine Myelinolysis (CPM), Pons Demyelination, and Pseudobulbar Palsy. These terms are often used interchangeably to describe the same devastating condition. Prompt diagnosis and proper management are crucial in order to improve the prognosis and quality of life for individuals affected by this disorder.