Cuminum Cyminum, commonly known as cumin, is a staple spice in many cuisines around the world. Sometimes, a specific dish may require a different flavor profile than cumin can provide. In those instances, using a synonym of cumin may be a viable option. Some synonyms for cumin include caraway, coriander, anise, and fennel. These spices can add similar depth of flavor to a dish while also providing a slight variation to the taste. However, it is important to note that even though these spices have similarities in taste, they are not the same as cumin and may not work as an exact substitute in all recipes.