What is another word for dependent variable?
Pronunciation: [dɪpˈɛndənt vˈe͡əɹɪəbə͡l] (IPA) 
The dependent variable is a core concept in science and statistical analysis, referring to the outcome or effect measured in a study. Some common synonyms for the dependent variable include the response variable, outcome variable, criterion variable, or explained variable. In causal modeling and experimental research, the dependent variable is often manipulated or controlled to assess its impact on other variables. In observational studies, the dependent variable is measured to understand relationships, patterns, or associations with other variables. Understanding the dependent variable's role and meaning is crucial in designing sound research studies and drawing valid conclusions from the results. Choosing the right synonym and accurately defining the dependent variable is critical to data analysis and research integrity.
