The term "electoral system" refers to the set of rules in place for a country's electoral process. There are several other terms that can be used to describe this concept, including "voting system," "election method," and "balloting process." Additionally, the specific type of electoral system used can be described using terms such as "first-past-the-post," "proportional representation," or "ranked-choice voting." Each of these phrases highlights different aspects of the electoral process, such as the methodology for counting votes or the way in which constituencies are established. Regardless of the terminology used, it is important to understand the fundamental principles behind a country's electoral system in order to ensure that elections are fair and democratic.