The Family Moniliaceae is a group of fungi that are known for their dark brown to black fruiting bodies. These fungi are commonly found growing on decaying plant material and are important decomposers in many ecosystems. The family includes several well-known genera, such as Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Trichoderma. While these fungi are often referred to collectively as Moniliaceae, there are many synonyms that have been used over the years, including Eurotiales, Aspergillaceae, and Penicillaceae. Regardless of the name used, these fungi play an important role in nature and have significant implications for human health and industry.