A fatwah is a religious edict or ruling issued by an Islamic scholar or leader. The word fatwah originates from the Arabic language and can be synonymous with terms like "decree", "judgment", "verdict", and "pronouncement". A fatwah can also be referred to as a "fiqh" which means Islamic jurisprudence. Additionally, a fatwah may be classified as either "binding" or "non-binding", depending on the authority of the scholar who issued it. In certain cases, a fatwah may be considered divisive, controversial, or even dangerous due to its wide-reaching effects. Understanding the synonyms of fatwah can help individuals better comprehend its meaning and significance within Islamic traditions.