Genus Meriones is a taxonomic classification of a group of small rodents, commonly known as jirds or gerbils. These animals are native to arid regions of North Africa and Asia and are characterized by their burrowing lifestyle and nocturnal activity. Synonyms for the genus Meriones include Dipodillus, Rhombomys, and Taterillus. These names are based on slight variations in the physical and behavioral characteristics of the animals, such as the shape of their feet and the structure of their burrows. While these synonyms are important for organizing scientific information about these animals, jirds and gerbils are commonly referred to by their common names by pet owners and enthusiasts.