Genus Sargassum, commonly known as the sargassum seaweed, has various synonyms such as gulfweed, floating seaweed, and golden algae. It belongs to the family of brown algae, Fucaceae. The sargassum seaweed is well-known for its unique characteristics, including its ability to thrive in open water and create large floating mats that serve as a habitat for an array of marine species. This seaweed is also utilized in various industries, from cosmetics to fertilizer production. Its synonyms are often used interchangeably to refer to this seaweed, which is a crucial component of marine ecosystems and holds significant economic value.