Genus Turnix is a group of small, ground-dwelling birds commonly known as buttonquails. These birds are distributed throughout Asia, Africa, Australia, and the Pacific. The buttonquails are known for their unique plumage and habit of running rather than flying.
There are a few synonyms for this genus, including Ortyxellus, Turnixiana, and Hemipodius. These alternate names are used by some birdwatchers and taxonomists, but the genus Turnix is the most widely recognized and accepted name. Despite their small size and somewhat obscure nature, buttonquails are fascinating and important members of their ecosystems. Their unique behaviors and stunning plumage make them a delight to spot in the wild.