Ictal bradycardia is a medical condition characterized by a slowing down of the heart rate during an epileptic seizure. Though this condition is relatively rare, it can often result in severe complications, including brain damage, if left untreated. There are several synonyms for ictal bradycardia, including seizure-induced bradycardia, epileptic bradycardia, and ictal hypoventilation syndrome. These phrases are often used interchangeably among medical professionals and in research papers to refer to the same condition. Effective treatment for ictal bradycardia typically centers around the use of antiepileptic drugs to minimize the frequency and severity of seizures, as well as close monitoring of cardiac function during and following seizure activity.