"Il Duce" is an Italian term that translates to "the leader" in English. This term was famously used to refer to Benito Mussolini, who was the fascist dictator of Italy from 1922 to 1943. Many synonyms exist for "Il Duce" that generally describe an authoritarian leader or dictator. These synonyms include "caudillo," "strongman," "tyrant," "autocrat," "despot," "authoritarian," "totalitarian," "self-appointed leader," and others. While some of these terms may describe leaders who are not necessarily fascists, they are often used to refer to leaders who concentrate power and suppress opposition, just as Mussolini did during his time in power.