The phase of metamorphism dealing with surficial weathering, similar changes below the surface, and the formation of sediments, is called katamorphism or destructive change.
"The Economic Aspect of Geology"
C. K. Leith
The zone in which katamorphism is most active, usually near the surface, is called the zone of katamorphism.
"The Economic Aspect of Geology"
C. K. Leith
The processes are those of katamorphism.
"The Economic Aspect of Geology"
C. K. Leith