Ketoglutaric acids, also known as keto acids, are organic compounds that play a crucial role in numerous physiological processes within our bodies. These substances are key intermediates in the citric acid cycle, a vital metabolic pathway that generates energy from our food. Synonyms for ketoglutaric acids can include alpha-ketoglutaric acids or 2-oxoglutaric acids. These terms are often used interchangeably due to their identical chemical structures and shared functions. Alpha-ketoglutaric acids are widely utilized in various industries, including pharmaceuticals and food supplements, owing to their potential health benefits and ability to improve athletic performance. Thus, these synonyms are essential in scientific study and practical applications of this important organic compound.